一. Mafotokozedwe Akatundu
Sefa yodziyeretsa yokhandi zida zosefera zanzeru zomwe zikuphatikiza ukadaulo wapamwamba komanso kapangidwe katsopano. Zimapangidwa ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, zokhala ndi mphamvu komanso kukana dzimbiri, ndipo zimatha kuzolowera malo osiyanasiyana ogwirira ntchito. Kapangidwe kake ka zida ndi kocheperako, kamakhala kakang'ono, ndipo ndikosavuta kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza. Maonekedwe ake ndi osavuta komanso owolowa manja pamapangidwe, ndipo mawonekedwe ogwirira ntchito amapangidwa ndi anthu, omwe amatha kuzindikira mosavuta kuyika ndi kuyang'anira ntchito zosiyanasiyana kudzera pagulu lowongolera. Fyulutayo ili ndi chophimba chapamwamba kwambiri, chomwe chimatha kuletsa zonyansa zosiyanasiyana m'madzi, monga matope, dzimbiri, zinthu zoimitsidwa, algae, ndi zina zotero, kuonetsetsa kuti madzi osefedwa akukwaniritsa zofunikira.
二. Mfundo Yogwirira Ntchito
Thefyuluta yodziyeretsamakamaka ntchito pa mfundo ya fyuluta ukonde intercepting zonyansa ndi basi backwashing. Madziwo akalowa mu fyuluta, madziwo amadutsa mu fyulutayo, ndipo zonyansa za m’madzi zimasungidwa m’mbali ya mkati mwa fyulutayo. Pamene kusefera kumapitirira, zonyansa zomwe zili pawindo zimawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusiyana kwapakati pakati pa mkati ndi kunja kwa chinsalu. Kusiyana kwapakatikati kukafika pamtengo wokonzedweratu, njira yodzitchinjiriza imayamba yokha. Panthawiyi, valavu yotulutsira imatsegulidwa, galimotoyo imayendetsa kuzungulira kwa burashi / chitsulo burashi kuti ichotse zonyansa pakhoma lamkati la mesh ya fyuluta, ndipo zonyansa zomwe zimasungidwa pa mesh zimagwa ndikutulutsidwa kudzera pa doko lotulutsa. Panthawi yoyeretsa, fyulutayo siyenera kutsekedwa ndipo imatha kupitirizabe kugwira ntchito yosefera, motero imazindikira kusefa kosalekeza kosalekeza komanso kosasokonezeka. Makina otsuka okhawa amatha kuchotsa zonyansa pa ma mesh mu nthawi kuti zitsimikizire kuti ma mesh a fyuluta nthawi zonse amakhala ndi ntchito yabwino yosefera, yomwe imakulitsa kwambiri moyo wautumiki wa zida.
三. Parameters
1. Zosefera mwatsatanetsatane: Zosankha zosiyanasiyana zosefera zilipo, kuyambira ma microns 10 mpaka 3000 microns, kuti akwaniritse zofunikira za mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuti azitha kusefa mwatsatanetsatane. Mwachitsanzo, pakupanga zida zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi mafakitale ena omwe ali ndi zofunikira zamadzi apamwamba kwambiri, kusefera kwapamwamba kwambiri kwa 10 micron kungagwiritsidwe ntchito; pomwe m'mafakitale ambiri ozungulira madzi, 100 micron - 500 micron kusefera kulondola nthawi zambiri kumakwaniritsa zofunikira.
2. Kuthamanga kwa kayendedwe kake: Kuthamanga kwamtundu wa fyuluta ndi kwakukulu, kutsika kochepa kumatha kufika mamita angapo a cubic pa ola limodzi, ndipo kuthamanga kwakukulu kumatha kufika mamita zikwizikwi pa ola. Kuthamanga kwapadera kungathe kusinthidwa malinga ndi zofunikira zenizeni za polojekiti, kuonetsetsa kuti zipangizozo zikhoza kufanana ndi kukula kwake kwa machitidwe opangira madzi.
3. Kupanikizika kwa Ntchito: Kuthamanga kwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kumakhala pakati pa 0.1MPa - 1.6MPa, yomwe ingagwirizane ndi madzi ambiri ochiritsira komanso kuthamanga kwa mapaipi a mafakitale. M'malo ena apadera opanikizika kwambiri, zosefera zodzitchinjiriza zokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zogwirira ntchito zimathanso kusinthidwa.
4. Nthawi yoyeretsa: nthawi yoyeretsa yokha iliyonse imatha kusinthidwa malinga ndi momwe zilili, nthawi zambiri pakati pa masekondi 10 ndi masekondi 60. Nthawi yocheperako yoyeretsa imatha kuchepetsa kuwononga madzi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti fyulutayo imatha kubwereranso kumalo abwino kwambiri osefera.
5. Kuwongolera mode: Pali njira zowongolera zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kuwongolera kusiyanasiyana, kuwongolera nthawi ndi kuwongolera pamanja. Kuwongolera kosiyanasiyana kumatha kuyambitsa pulogalamu yoyeretsa molingana ndi kusiyana kwapakatikati pakati pa mbali ziwiri za fyuluta; kuwongolera nthawi kumachita kuyeretsa pafupipafupi malinga ndi nthawi yokhazikitsidwa; kuwongolera pamanja kumalola woyendetsa kuti ayambe ntchito yoyeretsa nthawi iliyonse ikafunika, yomwe ili yabwino komanso yosinthika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-17-2025